NVIDIA Spectrum-XGS Ethernet Unveiled for Connecting Data Centers at AI Scale

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NVIDIA introduced Spectrum-XGS Ethernet, a scale-across technology designed to unite distributed data centers into giga-scale AI super-factories. With AI demand accelerating, single facilities are hitting limits in power and capacity. To grow, data centers must extend beyond individual buildings, a challenge that traditional Ethernet struggles with due to latency, jitter, and inconsistent performance.

Spectrum-XGS Ethernet is a breakthrough addition to the NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet platform that removes these boundaries by introducing scale-across infrastructure. It serves as a third pillar of AI computing beyond scale-up and scale-out, designed for extending the extreme performance and scale of Spectrum-X Ethernet to interconnect multiple, distributed data centers to form massive AI super-factories capable of giga-scale intelligence.

“The AI industrial revolution is here, and giant-scale AI factories are the essential infrastructure,” said Jensen Huang, founder and CEO of NVIDIA. “With NVIDIA Spectrum-XGS Ethernet, we add scale-across to scale-up and scale-out capabilities to link data centers across cities, nations and continents into vast, giga-scale AI super-factories.”

Spectrum-XGS Ethernet is fully integrated into the Spectrum-X platform, featuring algorithms that dynamically adapt the network to the distance between data center facilities.

With advanced, auto-adjusted distance congestion control, precision latency management and end-to-end telemetry, Spectrum-XGS Ethernet nearly doubles the performance of the NVIDIA Collective Communications Library, accelerating multi-GPU and multi-node communication to deliver predictable performance across geographically distributed AI clusters. As a result, multiple data centers can operate as a single AI super-factory, fully optimized for long-distance connectivity.

Hyperscale pioneers embracing the new infrastructure include CoreWeave, which will be among the first to connect its data centers with Spectrum-XGS Ethernet.

“CoreWeave’s mission is to deliver the most powerful AI infrastructure to innovators everywhere,” said Peter Salanki, cofounder and chief technology officer of CoreWeave. “With NVIDIA Spectrum-XGS, we can connect our data centers into a single, unified supercomputer, giving our customers access to giga-scale AI that will accelerate breakthroughs across every industry.”

The Spectrum-X Ethernet networking platform provides 1.6x greater bandwidth density than off-the-shelf Ethernet for multi-tenant, hyperscale AI factories — including the world’s largest AI supercomputer. It comprises NVIDIA Spectrum-X switches and NVIDIA ConnectX®-8 SuperNICs, delivering seamless scalability, ultralow latency and breakthrough performance for enterprises building the future of AI.

Today’s announcement follows a drumbeat of networking innovation announcements from NVIDIA, including NVIDIA Spectrum-X and NVIDIA Quantum-X silicon photonics networking switches, which enable AI factories to connect millions of GPUs across sites while reducing energy consumption and operational costs.

Availability
NVIDIA Spectrum-XGS is available now as part of the NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet platform.

Learn more about NVIDIA Spectrum-XGS Ethernet at the website here.

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Bio: Riley Wilson, a journalist from the bustling streets of Pittsburg, possesses a unique perspective shaped by her upbringing in the southern United States. Her unique eye reflects an urban, capitalistic driving edge softened by her southern charm. While her last career focused on community and small business, she is now taking the IT world by storm. Outside of the office, Riley gives back by volunteering her time at community-building organizations and goes for regular hikes with her dog Wilson.